If your feet, ankles, or toes feel stiff or appear swollen, it is likely a sign that you have some type of arthritis, the most common cause of pain among seniors. The term arthritis simply means inflamed. Common forms of inflammation as you age include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout. The most common is osteoarthritis. This condition occurs when the cartilage that protects joint bones from rubbing against each other thins or wears out. As the cartilage deteriorates, the bones begin to rub together, causing extreme pain from inflammation and possible irreparable damage to the bones. Rheumatoid arthritis is the second most common form of arthritis. This disease is the result of a faulty immune system that attacks the synovial lining that covers the bones. It is often a lifelong condition, but adults in their 60s can develop it. Gout is caused by a buildup of uric acid in the body that causes crystals to form in the joints. The main target for gout is the big toe, which becomes swollen, red, and extremely painful. For more information on these and other arthritic conditions, please consult a chiropodist.  

Osteoarthritis in the feet or ankles can be a painful and disabling condition that may interfere with your daily activities. If you have arthritis, please consult with one of the chiropodists from Complete Family Footcare & Therapy. Our clinicians will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment. 

What Is Osteoarthritis? 

Osteoarthritis is a condition in which the protective layer of cartilage in the joints breaks down over time. This loss of cartilage causes the bones to rub together during movement, leading to pain and inflammation. Osteoarthritis is associated with aging, and often affects the small joints of the feet and ankles. 

Symptoms

Symptoms of osteoarthritis include: 

• Joint pain

• Joint stiffness

• Swelling in or around the joint

• Restricted range of motion

• Difficulty walking

Diagnosis

Osteoarthritis can be diagnosed through physical examination. You may also need to have an X-ray taken to assess the extent of the damage caused by arthritis. 

Treatment

Treatment for osteoarthritis focuses on reducing symptoms and improving the function of the affected joints. Conservative treatments include oral pain medications, orthotic devices, bracing or immobilizing the affected foot or ankle, steroid injections into the affected joint to reduce inflammation, and physical therapy. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs