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Causes and Common Symptoms of Hammertoe

Hammertoe, a prevalent foot deformity, can be a source of pain and discomfort, affecting your ability to wear certain types of footwear comfortably. Understanding its causes and recognizing the symptoms are essential steps towards addressing this condition effectively. One of the primary causes of hammertoe is an imbalance in the toe's muscles and tendons, often due to genetics or wearing ill-fitting shoes. High heels and tight shoes can force the toes into an unnatural position, increasing the risk of hammertoe. Arthritis and injuries can also contribute to its development. Symptoms of hammertoe typically include bent or curved toes that resemble a hammer or claw. This deformity can make walking painful, especially when the affected toes rub against shoes, leading to corns, calluses, and blisters. Additionally, the affected toes may become stiff and less flexible over time. Early intervention can help alleviate discomfort and prevent the condition from worsening, allowing you to enjoy greater foot comfort and mobility. If you suspect you have hammertoe or are experiencing related symptoms, it is suggested that you consult a chiropodist who can provide you with a proper evaluation and tailored treatment plan. 

Hammertoe is a common foot deformity in which one or more of the small toes bends downwards at the middle joint. Though it may seem like a purely cosmetic issue, this is not the case. Hammertoes can be uncomfortable, painful, and even debilitating in severe cases. If you suffer from hammertoe, please consult with one of the chiropodists from Complete Family Footcare & Therapy. Our clinicians can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility.

Symptoms

  • One or more small toes bending downward at the middle joint

  • Pain or irritation on the affected toes

  • Corns and calluses

  • Inflammation

  • Redness

  • Stiff toe joints

  • Sores on the tops of the toes

Diagnosis

A chiropodist can typically diagnose hammertoes through physical examination. X-rays may need to be taken to see the extent of the damage.

Treatment

Hammertoes tend to progressively worsen with time, so getting prompt treatment is very important. In its early stages, the progression of hammertoe can be slowed down or stopped. Your chiropodist may suggest changes in your footwear. Wearing wide, comfortable shoes with a larger toe area and a low heel can help you avoid putting pressure on your toes. You may also be prescribed orthotics. Over-the-counter medications or corticosteroid injections may be used to relieve pain. If you have any corns or calluses, your chiropodist may suggest padding them to avoid further irritation. In advanced cases, surgery may be suggested. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs. 

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